Director Resources
New Director Training
The State Library of North Carolina has created a library director orientation module to assist you in learning more about the structure of North Carolina public libraries, services offered by the State Library, and additional resources that will help you provide quality public library service to your community.
The roles and responsibilities of Board members depends on the type of board your library has. The following guides will give an overview of how to work together specific to your type of library board.
Public Library Trustee Orientation
Identifying a new board member is only the first step in what you hope will be a mutually rewarding relationship. Whether orientation of your new board member is approached informally, or formally, be sure to include the basics needed for new board members to become engaged in the work of the board right away, and to serve as a committed ambassador and advocate for your library’s mission and vision for a long time to come.
Steps to ensure a positive experience for your new Trustee:
- Create an Orientation Resources (packet or notebook, etc.) that includes:
- Legal document outlining powers and duties of the Library Board. (This could be a local ordinance or code, a regional or interlocal agreement or contract.)
- Board Bylaws
- Meeting Schedule
- Recent Agenda
- Recent Board Minutes
- Contact information and terms of office for Library Board Members, Friends Board Members, and other boards, such as Endowment or Foundation Boards
- Library Organization Chart and staff roster with positions
- Library Policies
- Library History
- Most current statistical report for Library and any other evaluative materials
- Long Range Plan document including vision and mission statements
- Adopted Budget and most recent Audit Report
- Current library promotional materials
- Trustee Resources provided by State Library, including NC Trustee manual, online orientation course and Working Together Charts.
- Trustee Pocket Handbook from State Library (contact State Library for copies)
- State Laws regarding public libraries (NCGS 153A, Article 14) and regional libraries, if applicable (NCGS 160A, Article 20, Part 1).
- Meet with new Trustee prior to first meeting to review Orientation Resources and provide an opportunity to discuss:
- How library is run
- Relationship with local government and other community institutions such as schools, non-profits, colleges/universities
- Library Director’s vision for future of the library
- Ask board member what they are most interested in while serving on the board
- How Board meetings are run and who to contact with questions
- Provide trustee with tour of the Library and introduce staff.
- At the first board meeting:
- Have name tags and/or tent cards to identify each person attending the meeting
- Have Board Chair welcome new trustee and ask them to share about themselves
- Consider appointing a veteran board member to serve as mentor for new Trustee during their first year of service
Beyond Orientation
Society expects so much from our volunteer board members – in turn we need to thoughtfully prepare and support them. Rarely do new members arrive on the board with years of experience. They may only have a passing familiarity with the library and what is all about, but lots of passion for the mission of your organization.
Consequently, finding ways to educate all your board members on a regular basis about their important role, as well as about issues that impact the environment in which the library operates, are high priority activities that promote ongoing board engagement.
Printable Trustee Orientation Steps
Governing Boards
| Responsibilities | Library Director | Library Boards | Friends/Foundation |
|---|---|---|---|
| General Administrative | Administer daily operation of the library including personnel, collection development, fiscal management, buildings and programmatic functions. | Recruit and employ a qualified library director, and maintain an ongoing performance appraisal process for the director, or provide input for the above as appropriate. | Support quality library service in the community through fund raising, volunteerism and serving as advocates for the library. |
| Policy | Apprise the library board of the need for new policies, as well as policy revisions. Implement the policies of the library as adopted by the library board. | Identify and adopt written policies to govern the operation and program of the library or recommend policies to governing body. | Support the policies of the library as adopted by the library board. |
| Planning | Coordinate and implement a strategic plan with library board, Friends, staff and community. | Ensure that the library has a strategic plan with implementation and evaluation components. | Provide input into the library’s strategic plan and support its implementation. |
| Fiscal | Prepare an annual budget for the library. Prepare grant applications for federal and other funding. Monitor expenditures and prepare reports as required. | Seek adequate funds to carry out library operations. Approve or assist in the preparation and presentation of the annual budget as appropriate. | Conduct fund raising to support the library’s mission and plans. |
| Advocacy | Promote the mission of the library within the community. Educate the library board, Friends and community regarding local, state and federal issues that impact the library. | Promote the mission of the library within the community. Advocate for the library to local funders. | Promote the mission of the library within the community. Advocate for the library to legislators. |
| Meetings | Participate in library board and Friends meetings. Ensure that there is a liaison from the Friends on the library board. | Participate in all library board meetings. Become a member of the Friends. | Maintain a liaison to the library board. |
| Networking | Encourage Library Board and Friends to join state and national professional organizations and make them aware of educational opportunities. Pursue library membership in the Friends of North Carolina Public Libraries (FONCPL) and ALA’s United for Libraries. | Join the American Library Association’s United for Libraries for best practices. | Join the Friends of North Carolina Public Libraries (FONCPL) to connect with other Friends groups. Join the American Library Association’s United for Libraries for best practices. |
Printable Governing Boards Guidelines
Advisory Boards
| Responsibilities | Library Director | Advisory Board | Friends/Foundations |
|---|---|---|---|
| General Administrative | Administer daily operation of the library including personnel, collection development, fiscal management, buildings and programmatic functions. | Work with library administration on planning and goal setting for the library. | Support quality library service in the community through fund raising, volunteerism and serving as advocates for the library. |
| Policy | Apprise the library board of the need for new policies, as well as policy revisions. Implement the policies of the library as adopted by the library board or local officials. | Identify and adopt written policies to govern the operation and program of the library or recommend policies to governing body. | Support the policies of the library as adopted by the library board. |
| Planning | Coordinate and implement a strategic plan with library board, Friends, staff and community. | Assist library administration during the planning process. Provide input to the plan regarding community needs and wants. | Provide input into the library’s strategic plan and support its implementation. |
| Fiscal | Prepare an annual budget for the library. Prepare grant applications for federal and other funding. Monitor expenditures and prepare reports as required. | Advocate for quality public library service for your community. Recommend library budget to governing body for approval. | Conduct fundraising to support the library’s mission and plans. |
| Advocacy | Promote the mission of the library within the community. Educate the library board, Friends and community regarding local, state and federal issues that impact the library. | Promote the mission of the library within the community. Advocate for the library to local funders. | Promote the mission of the library within the community. Advocate for the library to legislators. |
| Meetings | Participate in library board and Friends meetings. Ensure that there is a liaison from the Friends on the library board. | Participate in all library board meetings. Become a member of the Friends but avoid serving on Friends board. | Maintain a liaison to the library board. |
| Networking | Encourage Library Board and Friends to join state and national professional organizations and make them aware of educational opportunities. | Join the American Library Association’s United for Libraries for best practices. | Join the Friends of North Carolina Public Libraries (FONCPL) to connect with other Friends groups. Join the American Library Association’s United for Libraries for best practices. |
CE Calendar
The CE Calendar lists all upcoming training sponsored by the State Library, NC Live as well as many other organizations.
ABLE Course 12: Ethics and Public Service
This course from the Idaho Commission for Libraries focuses on ethics and public service divided into six sections including links and a self-evaluation test. Course takes approximately 2 hours to complete.
Competency Index for the Library Field
Competencies for libraries Webjunction resources to assist with building foundation of knowledge, skills and attitudes for U.S. public libraries.
Librarian's Disaster Planning and Community Resiliency Guidebook and Workbook
Resources to help libraries to be better prepared to accept the new mantle of responsibility being thrust on them as a safe haven in times of crises. This resource is provided by the NJ State Library.
The First Year: 5 Strategies for Success
Jamie LaRue shares with library directors how to manage five key relationships during the first year: boss, staff, community, profession, and yourself.
Below are statutes and administrative codes that apply to libraries:
- a. North Carolina General Statute 125, Articles 1-3. State Library Agency
- b. North Carolina General Statute 153A, Article 14: Libraries (formation of public libraries)
- c. North Carolina Section .0200 State Aid to Public Libraries
- d. North Carolina Section .0300 Organization of Regional Libraries
- e. North Carolina General Statute 143-318.9-18 Article 33C. Meetings of Public Bodies (Open Meeting Law)
- f. NCGS 160A Article 20 Part 1- Interlocal Cooperation